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The Most Effective ADHD Medication For Adults Adults with ADHD are usually prescribed stimulants. They help adjust levels of two chemical messengers within the brain that regulate the ability to pay attention. The most effective treatment for adhd for adults is Strattera (atomoxetine). It is available in capsules that can be taken with food or without food. Most people find it effective. It also lasts longer than the more sedatives, like amphetamine or methylphenidate. 1. Strattera Strattera (atomoxetine), a nonstimulant ADHD drug, functions differently than stimulant medications like Adderall. It affects brain chemicals that regulate impulse control, attention and behavior. Strattera is effective for a majority of people, but individual responses will differ. Whether the drug is effective for you is contingent on your symptoms and other factors, including overall health and genetics. Stimulants such as Ritalin or Vyvanse release the amphetamine, also known as methylphenidate, into your body in a rapid manner, which improves concentration and reduces hyperactivity. These drugs can have side effects, such as trouble sleeping and an increased risk of having seizures and heart problems, as well as tics, or abrupt movements and sounds, such as throat clearing. The stimulant drugs can also cause the tics of adults with Tourette's syndrome. Strattera can be a good choice for adults with ADHD who want to stay clear of stimulant medication or cannot tolerate its adverse effects. The most common dose of Strattera is 40 milligrams each day in the morning. Doctors may start you on a lower dose or recommend two doses. You should not exceed 80 mg per day. Some studies have shown that taking the medication early in the morning is more effective than taking it at night. Strattera has the advantage of not being a controlled substance. This makes it safer than other ADHD medications. It's not for everyone, so your doctor may recommend other medications before giving you the recommendation for Strattera. Inform your doctor if you notice any changes in your mood or behavior while taking Strattera. The FDA warns that the drug may increase your susceptibility to suicidal thoughts especially in the beginning of treatment and after your dose is adjusted. 2. Qelbree Qelbree is a brand name medicine that doctors prescribe to adults with ADHD. It is part of the class of medications known as selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. In a research study that was funded by the manufacturer Supernus Pharmaceuticals, researchers found that over the course of a six-week test, the drug reduced ADHD symptoms for some adults. It also improved performance and decreased the level of impulsivity in certain patients. Alongside helping with hyperactivity and inattention In addition, the medication can assist with depression and bipolar disorder. It's important to talk with your doctor about your medical issues and goals prior to starting the medication. Your doctor may also recommend therapies that are able to be used along with medication to improve the overall results of your treatment. Stimulant drugs like Adderall and Ritalin are usually considered first-choice for people with ADHD however, they might not be suitable for everyone. For those who are not able to take stimulants or suffer from other adverse effects may benefit from nonstimulant medications such as Qelbree and Strattera. In contrast to stimulants, which carry the potential to be addictive and dependence, nonstimulant medications don't increase the amount of brain chemicals that are natural or alter the parts of the brain that are involved in concentration. They also alleviate symptoms without the headaches, jitters nausea, stomachaches, insomnia or weight loss associated with stimulant use. Qelbree is believed to increase the supply of dopamine and decrease norepinephrine in the brain. The doctors aren't certain what the mechanism is. Norepinephrine, a neurotransmitter, helps regulate impulses and concentration. Qelbree has been endorsed by the Food and Drug Administration to treat children and adults 6 years and older. It is an oral capsule taken every day at a low dose that can be increased. 3. Bupropion In addition to psychosocial treatment doctors may prescribe medications to treat ADHD. The most popular of first-line drugs is stimulant medication. They improve symptoms and help people function better at school, work, or at home. Some people might need to try several different medications before finding the one that works best for them. Doctors can suggest specific brands of medicines and provide regular follow-ups to ensure that they're working as intended. Doctors can also prescribe non-stimulant medication. These medications don't cause the same effects as stimulants, and are safer for those suffering from heart conditions. They can help reduce impulsivity and improve concentration and focus. Bupropion, more commonly referred to as Wellbutrin is an antidepressant that's also used to treat ADHD. It boosts levels of dopamine, the chemical messenger. It also slightly increases levels of norepinephrine which can help calm people and improve impulse control. Doctors can prescribe it as a tablet that has immediate-release or extended-release. The immediate-release tablet is more effective. medication adhd adults extended-release tablet is slower, but lasts longer. It is important to inform your doctor about any other medication you are taking or have previously taken, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements. Certain medications such as Guanfacine or clonidine can interact with the medication. If you are suffering from a comorbidity, your physician may suggest other options for treatment such as an SSRI (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor) or an SNRI (serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor). Both were developed to treat depression and anxiety. They also help improve ADHD symptoms by reducing impulsivity and improving mood, focus and attention. GPs may also recommend patients to psychological therapy such as CBT (cognitive behavioral therapy). This is a talking treatment that has proven to be effective for those suffering from ADHD. It teaches those with ADHD new ways to think and behave. It can also improve family relationships and lives. 4. Guanfacine Guanfacine operates in a totally different way than stimulants. It decreases activity in specific areas of the brain to regulate impulsive behavior. It is available in the form of a guanfacine tablet (Tenex) or an extended-release tablet under the brand name Intuniv. It could take several weeks to feel the full effects of the drug. Doctors usually begin patients on a lower dosage and gradually increase it. It isn't known what the effects of guanfacine are on ADHD however, it could work by decreasing norepinephrine in certain areas of the brain that control the impulsivity and attention. It is also thought to lower blood pressure. In a study of eight weeks the guanfacine drug reduced ADHD symptoms when compared with placebo. This improvement was not as drastic, however, as with stimulants. This medication is usually only prescribed for ADHD when stimulants like amphetamine-dextroamphetamine (Adderall) are not tolerated or do not produce adequate results. It is also employed when the person is aged between the age of 6 and 17 years or if a medical condition makes it unsafe to take stimulants. Stimulants can boost and balance the levels of neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine that are found in the brain. They can enhance focus, concentration, and impulsivity. Nonstimulant drugs, like bupropion and atomoxetine slow down the rate at which the brain absorbs these neurotransmitters. They can be utilized in combination with behavioral therapy as part of a comprehensive treatment program. Lisdexamfetamine stimulates specific areas of the brain, which improves concentration and impulsiveness. It also increases focus, and can be offered to adults and teens after at least 6 weeks of treatment with methylphenidate has not improved their symptoms. Lisdexamfetamine is a first-choice treatment for children older than 5 who suffer from ADHD however, it is also available to adults and teens who's symptoms don't improve after at least six weeks of treatment methylphenidate or other stimulants. 5. Clonidine Clonidine is part of a group of drugs called alpha-adrenergic antagonists. These medications improve blood circulation by relaxing blood vessels. Clonidine can also help reduce diarrhea. In the beginning it was FDA approved it to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It is used to treat a wide variety of symptoms and conditions including anxiety and depression. Clonidine is also beneficial for those suffering from irritable Bowel Syndrome. The doctor could prescribe it as a tablet or patch. It is frequently employed in combination with other ADHD medication. It is essential to take this medication exactly as prescribed otherwise it will not be effective. Clonidine is available as a brand-name drug Kapvay and as the generic version, clonidine (Kapvay XR). Adults are given 0.1 mg taken orally at bedtime. The dosage can be gradually increased by 0.1 mg every week until your doctor determines what the daily maximum dose is. Clonidine has been shown to be effective in improving sleep quality which is a common side effect of stimulant medication. It can also help in decreasing the negative effects of stimulants like aggression, jitteriness and tics. The American Academy of Sleep Medicine suggests that behavioral strategies are tested prior to prescribing medication for insomnia. Clonidine is well-known to interact with many other medications, such as antipsychotics and sedatives. It may also increase the risk of seizure in certain people. Clonidine may also increase your blood pressure and heart rate, so it's important to let your doctor know if you are taking any other medications or have an history of medical issues. It's also important to taper the dosage when you stop taking clonidine as abrupt withdrawal could result in high blood pressure, headaches and chest tightness, nervousness, and other signs.